Antimicrobial activity, total phenolic and ascorbic acid content of terminalia ferdinandiana leaves at various stages of maturity

Mridusmita Chaliha, Anh Dao Thi Phan, Shan Cao, Qin Li, Julian Gorman, Yasmina Sultanbawa, Daniel Cozzolino

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)
49 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This work investigated the effect of leaf development (maturity) on morphology, antimicrobial activity, total phenolic (TPC) and ascorbic acid content in leaves of Terminalia ferdinandiana, an endemic plant of Australia. The results of this study indicated that total ascorbic acid was in the range of 23.0 to 35.5 mg/100 g dry weight (DW), showing an increase with advance of maturity. TPCin water and methanolic extracts were in the range of 237.3-598.6 and 210.3-319.6 mg Gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/ g DW, respectively. Leaf extracts exhibited pronounced inhibitory activity towards Staphylococcus aureus where total ascorbic acid and TPC were positively correlated with the observed antimicrobial activity. These results indicated that leaves extracts might be used asan alternative to synthetic antimicrobial agents, with a great potential for application as an environmentally friendly sanitizer in the hospitality and healthcare industries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)744-756
Number of pages13
JournalCurrent Research in Nutrition and Food Science
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
(CRCNA) project ? Improving the efficiency of Kakadu plum value chains to grow a robust and sustainable industry [grant number AT.2.1718031] and the Australian Research Council (ARC) Industrial Transformation Training Centre (ITTC) for Uniquely Australian Foods [Grant number: IC180100045].

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Cooperative Research Centre for Developing Northern Australia

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 The Author(s).

Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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