TY - JOUR
T1 - Equitable and effective area-based conservation
T2 - Towards the conserved areas paradigm
AU - Jonas, Harry D.
AU - Ahmadia, Gabby N.
AU - Bingham, Heather C.
AU - Briggs, Johnny
AU - Butchart, Stuart H.M.
AU - Cariño, Joji
AU - Chassot, Olivier
AU - Chaudhary, Sunita
AU - Darling, Emily
AU - Degemmis, Alfred
AU - Dudley, Nigel
AU - Fa, Julia E.
AU - Fitzsimons, James
AU - Garnett, Stephen
AU - Geldmann, Jonas
AU - Golden Kroner, Rachel
AU - Gurney, Georgina G.
AU - Harrington, Alexandra R.
AU - Himes‐cornell, Amber
AU - Hockings, Marc
AU - Jonas, Holly C.
AU - Jupiter, Stacy
AU - Kingston, Naomi
AU - Lee, E.
AU - Lieberman, Susan
AU - Mangubhai, Sangeeta
AU - Marnewick, Daniel
AU - Matallana‐tobón, Clara L.
AU - Maxwell, Sean L.
AU - Nelson, Fred
AU - Parrish, Jeffrey
AU - Ranaivoson, Ravaka
AU - Rao, Madhu
AU - Santamaría, Marcela
AU - Venter, Oscar
AU - Visconti, Piero
AU - Waithaka, John
AU - Painemilla, Kristen Walker
AU - Watson, James E.M.
AU - von Weizsäcker, Christine
N1 - Funding Information:
Burgess, Jorge Cabrera, Stuart Campbell, Joachim Claudet, Courtney Cox, Cristina Eghenter, Eli Enns, Whitney Friedman, Ashish Kothari, Kathy MacKinnon, Imen Meliane, Brent Mitchell, Elisa Morgera, Judy Oglethorpe, Andrew Paul, Adrian Phillips, Melina Sakiyama, Trevor Sandwith, Estradivari Sant, Sue Stolton, Sefa Tauli, Christina Voigt, Amelia Wenger, Stephen Woodley, the Editor of PARKS as well as three anonymous reviewers. Julia E. Fa was funded by the US Agency for International Development as part of the Bushmeat Research Initiative of the CGIAR research programme on Forests, Trees and Agroforestry.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, IUCN - International Union for the Conservation of Nature. All rights reserved.
Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - In 2018, the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) adopted a decision on protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs). It contains the definition of an OECM and related scientific and technical advice that has broadened the scope of governance authorities and areas that can be engaged and recognised in global conservation efforts. The voluntary guidance on OECMs and protected areas, also included in the decision, promotes the use of diverse, effective and equitable governance models, the integration of protected areas and OECMs into wider landscapes and seascapes, and mainstreaming of biodiversity conservation across sectors. Taken as a whole, the advice and voluntary guidance provides further clarity about the CBD Parties’ understanding of what constitutes equitable and effective area-based conservation measures within and beyond protected areas and provides standardised criteria with which to measure and report areas’ attributes and performance. This policy perspective suggests that this CBD decision represents further evidence of the evolution from the ‘new paradigm for protected areas’ to a broader ‘conserved areas paradigm’ that embodies good governance, equity and effective conservation outcomes and is inclusive of a diversity of contributions to conservation within and beyond protected areas.
AB - In 2018, the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) adopted a decision on protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs). It contains the definition of an OECM and related scientific and technical advice that has broadened the scope of governance authorities and areas that can be engaged and recognised in global conservation efforts. The voluntary guidance on OECMs and protected areas, also included in the decision, promotes the use of diverse, effective and equitable governance models, the integration of protected areas and OECMs into wider landscapes and seascapes, and mainstreaming of biodiversity conservation across sectors. Taken as a whole, the advice and voluntary guidance provides further clarity about the CBD Parties’ understanding of what constitutes equitable and effective area-based conservation measures within and beyond protected areas and provides standardised criteria with which to measure and report areas’ attributes and performance. This policy perspective suggests that this CBD decision represents further evidence of the evolution from the ‘new paradigm for protected areas’ to a broader ‘conserved areas paradigm’ that embodies good governance, equity and effective conservation outcomes and is inclusive of a diversity of contributions to conservation within and beyond protected areas.
KW - Biodiversity
KW - Effective conservation
KW - Good governance
KW - OECM
KW - Post-2020 framework
KW - Protected areas
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85107924219&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2305/IUCN.CH.2021.PARKS-27-1HJ.en
DO - 10.2305/IUCN.CH.2021.PARKS-27-1HJ.en
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85107924219
SN - 0960-233X
VL - 27
SP - 71
EP - 84
JO - Parks
JF - Parks
IS - 1
ER -