Midwives’ experiences of providing pre-eclampsia care in a low- and middle-income country: A qualitative study

Isabella Garti, Michelle Gray, Angela Bromley, Jing Yu (Benjamin) Tan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)
99 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Problem: Like other low- and middle-income countries, Ghana has high maternal mortality stemming from pre-eclampsia. Ghanaian midwives are frontline service providers of emergency care in obstetric complications and have the greatest potential to maximise pre-eclampsia outcomes. Little is known about the potential barriers and challenges to midwives' capacity to provide quality care in pre-eclampsia in Ghana. Therefore, we aimed to explore and gain insights into midwives’ experiences of pre-eclampsia care including their knowledge, skills, and psychological aspects such as midwives' resilience.

Background: There is a rising global incidence of pre-eclampsia. Quality midwifery care in inter-professional collaborative practice is crucial to reducing pre-eclampsia-related morbidity and mortality. 

Methods: A qualitative descriptive exploratory study. In-depth semi-structured interviews (n = 35) were performed in 2021 and analysed by thematic analysis.

Findings: There were three main themes. 1) Competence and Confidence in care; midwives provided timely and appropriate care based on sound knowledge and skills; they explained how pre-eclampsia care was organised within a multidisciplinary context and described collaborative working amongst midwives for mutual learning and support. 2) Emotional concerns and empathy; midwives’ described fulfillment in achieving positive pre-eclampsia outcomes. In contrast, maternal loss was distressing and traumatic. 3) Call for improved care resources for pre-eclampsia; midwives recommended expansion of continuing professional development opportunities, appropriate infrastructure, resources, tailored public education, and a review of pre-service education to support their participation in pre-eclampsia care. 

Conclusion: To improve the quality of care in pre-eclampsia, midwives should be capacitated, systems should promptly address barriers, and prioritise midwives’ emotional well-being.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)332-339
Number of pages8
JournalWomen and Birth
Volume37
Issue number2
Early online date2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2024

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Funding is by the Australian Government Research Training Program Scholarship .

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors

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