Moxibustion for post-stroke urinary incontinence in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Xia Li; Zhuang Miao Li; Jing-Yu Tan; Alison Wang; Jin-Xiu Chen; Xing Chen; Liu Yang; Lorna K.P. Suen

doi:10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101294

Moxibustion for post-stroke urinary incontinence in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Xia Li, Zhuang Miao Li, Jing-Yu Tan, Alison Wang, Jin-Xiu Chen, Xing Chen, Liu Yang, Lorna K.P. Suen

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background and purpose: Urinary incontinence (UI) is a frequently identified complication among stroke survivors. Moxibustion is commonly used to treat post-stroke UI in Asian countries. This study aimed to synthesize the evidence of using moxibustion for post-stroke UI management.

Methods: Twelve databases were searched to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using moxibustion to improve post-stroke UI management. Four Chinese journals were also manually screened for potentially eligible articles.

Results: Ten studies with a total of 719 participants and one completed trial without published results were included. Compared with “routine methods of treatment and/or care,” the meta-analyses revealed that moxibustion had superior effects in improving UI symptoms and alleviating the severity of UI.

Conclusion: This systematic review identified preliminary research evidence that moxibustion may be effective in managing the symptoms of post-stroke UI. More rigorously designed, large-scale RCTs are warranted to provide more robust evidence in this area.

Original language	English
Article number	101294
Pages (from-to)	1-11
Number of pages	11
Journal	Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice
Volume	42
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101294
Publication status	Published - Feb 2021

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10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101294

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@article{18a2254591014e82b87b237e068b62c3,

title = "Moxibustion for post-stroke urinary incontinence in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials",

abstract = "Background and purpose: Urinary incontinence (UI) is a frequently identified complication among stroke survivors. Moxibustion is commonly used to treat post-stroke UI in Asian countries. This study aimed to synthesize the evidence of using moxibustion for post-stroke UI management.Methods: Twelve databases were searched to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using moxibustion to improve post-stroke UI management. Four Chinese journals were also manually screened for potentially eligible articles.Results: Ten studies with a total of 719 participants and one completed trial without published results were included. Compared with “routine methods of treatment and/or care,” the meta-analyses revealed that moxibustion had superior effects in improving UI symptoms and alleviating the severity of UI.Conclusion: This systematic review identified preliminary research evidence that moxibustion may be effective in managing the symptoms of post-stroke UI. More rigorously designed, large-scale RCTs are warranted to provide more robust evidence in this area.",

author = "Xia Li and Li, {Zhuang Miao} and Jing-Yu Tan and Alison Wang and Jin-Xiu Chen and Xing Chen and Liu Yang and Suen, {Lorna K.P.}",

year = "2021",

month = feb,

doi = "10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101294",

language = "English",

volume = "42",

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T1 - Moxibustion for post-stroke urinary incontinence in adults

T2 - A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

AU - Li, Xia

AU - Li, Zhuang Miao

AU - Tan, Jing-Yu

AU - Wang, Alison

AU - Chen, Jin-Xiu

AU - Chen, Xing

AU - Yang, Liu

AU - Suen, Lorna K.P.

PY - 2021/2

Y1 - 2021/2

N2 - Background and purpose: Urinary incontinence (UI) is a frequently identified complication among stroke survivors. Moxibustion is commonly used to treat post-stroke UI in Asian countries. This study aimed to synthesize the evidence of using moxibustion for post-stroke UI management.Methods: Twelve databases were searched to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using moxibustion to improve post-stroke UI management. Four Chinese journals were also manually screened for potentially eligible articles.Results: Ten studies with a total of 719 participants and one completed trial without published results were included. Compared with “routine methods of treatment and/or care,” the meta-analyses revealed that moxibustion had superior effects in improving UI symptoms and alleviating the severity of UI.Conclusion: This systematic review identified preliminary research evidence that moxibustion may be effective in managing the symptoms of post-stroke UI. More rigorously designed, large-scale RCTs are warranted to provide more robust evidence in this area.

AB - Background and purpose: Urinary incontinence (UI) is a frequently identified complication among stroke survivors. Moxibustion is commonly used to treat post-stroke UI in Asian countries. This study aimed to synthesize the evidence of using moxibustion for post-stroke UI management.Methods: Twelve databases were searched to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using moxibustion to improve post-stroke UI management. Four Chinese journals were also manually screened for potentially eligible articles.Results: Ten studies with a total of 719 participants and one completed trial without published results were included. Compared with “routine methods of treatment and/or care,” the meta-analyses revealed that moxibustion had superior effects in improving UI symptoms and alleviating the severity of UI.Conclusion: This systematic review identified preliminary research evidence that moxibustion may be effective in managing the symptoms of post-stroke UI. More rigorously designed, large-scale RCTs are warranted to provide more robust evidence in this area.

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JO - Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice

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Moxibustion for post-stroke urinary incontinence in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

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